Antimicrobial Peptides in Action

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Antimicrobial peptides in action.

Molecular dynamics simulations of the magainin MG-H2 peptide interacting with a model phospholipid membrane have been used to investigate the mechanism by which antimicrobial peptides act. Multiple copies of the peptide were randomly placed in solution close to the membrane. The peptide readily bound to the membrane, and above a certain concentration, the peptide was observed to cooperatively i...

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Mode of Action of Antimicrobial Peptides

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Imaging the action of antimicrobial peptides on living bacterial cells

Antimicrobial peptides hold promise as broad-spectrum alternatives to conventional antibiotics. The mechanism of action of this class of peptide is a topical area of research focused predominantly on their interaction with artificial membranes. Here we compare the interaction mechanism of a model antimicrobial peptide with single artificial membranes and live bacterial cells. The interaction ki...

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The dynamic action mechanism of small cationic antimicrobial peptides.

Antimicrobial peptides form part of the immune system as protection against the action of external pathogens. The differences that exist between mammalian and microbial cell membrane architectures are key aspects of the ability of these peptides to discriminate between pathogens and host cells. Given that the pathogen membrane is the non-specific target of these cationic peptides, different mol...

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Mode of Action of Antimicrobial Peptides on E. coli Spheroplasts.

We investigated the phenomena of antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) directly attacking the cytoplasmic membranes of Escherichia coli spheroplasts. We developed a procedure for fluorescence recovery after photobleaching to examine dye leakage through bacterial membranes as AMPs in solution bound to the membranes. We found that the AMP binding did not increase the apparent membrane area of a spheropla...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of the American Chemical Society

سال: 2006

ISSN: 0002-7863,1520-5126

DOI: 10.1021/ja062927q